The emergence of the theory of new quality productive forces is rooted in profound theoretical, historical, and practical reasons: from a theoretical perspective , it represents both the inheritance and innovation of Marxist theories of productive forces; from a historical perspective, it reflects the theoretical reproduction of the historical laws of societal development transitioning from industrialization to digital transformation; and from a practical perspective , it involves a structural examination of the leap in productive forces.The “new” in the new quality productive forces lies in innovatively integrating traditional and new production methods , absorbing and blending them into a higher-level new quality productive forces.The “quality” of the new quality productive forces , unlike previous forms of productivity , arises from qualitative changes resulting from accumulated transformations of traditional productive forces , representing the potential of future advanced productive forces.The “productivity” of the new quality productive forces lies in the combined development of all elements to form a cohesive productivity. Humanomics , as the guiding principle of the new quality productive forces, emphasizes the dialectical unity of humanism and economies , guiding the purpose and ultimate goal of new quality productive forces development towards achieving a uniquely Chinese modernization. 

　　Editor: Zhong Yao  Liu Tingting 

　　From: On Economic Problems.2024.No.9.