Lenin made a profound exposure and criticism of the discourse of bourgeois ideology, led the construction of socialist ideological discourse system guided by Marxism, and accumulated rich historical experience in the construction of socialist ideological discourse system. Nowadays, within a wider context of the once-in-a-century changes taking place in the world, and the national rejuvenation strategy is synchronized with the changes in the world. The competition and struggle between Marxism and bourgeois ideology for discourse power are more intense. Safeguarding national ideological security is a long-term strategic task. It is of great practical significance to systematically sort out Lenin’s thoughts on criticizing the discourse of bourgeois ideology, summarize Lenin’s historical experience in building the socialist ideological discourse system based on Marxism, and build a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and influence in the new era, consolidate the common ideological foundation for the people of all ethnic groups in the country to work together.

　　Editor: Zhong Yao  Liu Tingting

　　From: Studies on Marxist Theory.2024.No.10.