The major historical evolution of contemporary Western ideology lies in the abandonment of truthfulness and the promotion of “universal values”. We must adhere to the principle of prioritizing truthfulness in the practice of socialist core values. We must analyze the assumptions of Western ideology regarding objectified individuals as historical subjects, right ontology, and existential entities in order to clarify how Marxist scientific beliefs incorporate “metaphysics” into the scientific perspective and to expose the fallacy of “spontaneous freedom” and “spontaneous nature” in neoliberalism. By leveraging the advantage of prioritizing the truthfulness of scientific ideology, its leading role, scientific belief function, and the essence of theoretical innovation in practicing socialist core values in the new era can be highlighted.

　　Editor: Zhong Yao  Liu Tingting

　　From:Journal of Jinggangshan University(Social Sciences).2024.No.1.